When applying the Rule of Nines to infants, which statement is true?

When utilizing the Rule of Nines in the assessment of burn injuries in infants, it is crucial to recognize the differences in body proportions compared to adults. The correct statement indicates that the head is proportionally larger in infants than in adults. Specifically, in infants, the head constitutes a greater percentage of the total body surface area, approximately 18% compared to the 9% typically attributed to an adult head in the Rule of Nines.

This difference is significant for medical professionals when determining the extent of burns and guiding treatment. The larger proportion of the head means that burns affecting this area can lead to more serious complications and require more careful assessment and management.

Understanding this proportionate difference is critical for accurate fluid resuscitation and overall treatment plans tailored to the unique anatomy of infants. This anatomical knowledge emphasizes the need for modified approaches in pediatric care, as standard adult models may not apply effectively to this vulnerable population.